SPECIAL RELEASE

Oriental Mindoro Palay and Corn Statistics April to June 2024

Volume of Palay Production

From April to June 2024, palay production in Oriental Mindoro decreased by 7.6 percent, with the total volume of production estimated at 90,085.51 metric tons, lower than the 97,494.60 metric tons in the same quarter of the previous year.

Volume of Corn Production

Corn production in the province for the second quarter of 2024 was recorded at 721.81 metric tons which is 22.1 percent (or 205.29 metric tons) lower than the 927.10 metric tons harvested in the same quarter of the previous year.

Yellow corn production accounted for 94.3 percent of the total corn output of the province from April to June 2024, with the remaining 5.7 percent coming from white corn production.

Area Harvested of Palay Production

The total area harvested for palay from April to June 2024 was recorded at 26,345.30 hectares which was 0.3 percent lower than the 27,172.90 hectares harvested in the same quarter of the previous year.

Irrigated areas contributed 86.4 percent of the total palay area harvested in the second quarter of 2024, while the remaining 13.6 percent was harvested from rainfed areas.

Area Harvested of Corn Production

The total corn area harvested in the province from April to June 2024 was recorded at 192.60 hectares, which was 27.2 percent lower than the 264.60 hectares harvested in the same quarter of the previous year.

Yellow corn production contributed 87.7 percent to the total corn output of the province. The remaining 12.3 percent comprised the production of white corn.

(SGD) CHARLYN ROMERO-CANTOS, PhD
(Chief Administrative Officer)
Officer-in-Charge
Oriental Mindoro Provincial Statistical Office

TECHNICAL NOTES

Data on crops presented in this special release were sourced from the Palay and Corn Production Survey (PCPS) conducted by the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA)-Provincial Statistical Office (PSO) in the province. The survey collected information from palay and corn farmers, farming households, and non-farming households. Quarterly production data from all sectors were reviewed and validated, the production estimates were then made available to data users.

DEFINITION OF TERMS

Palay and Corn Production Survey is one of the quarterly agricultural surveys that provides estimates on palay and corn production, area, yield, and other production-related metrics. This data supports policymaking and program development for palay/rice and corn.

Production refers to the quantity produced and actually harvested during the reference period. This includes those harvested but damaged, stolen, given away, consumed, given as harvesters’ and threshers’ shares, reserved, etc.

Area Harvested refers to the total area from which palay or corn was harvested during the reference period. This area may be less than or equal to the total area planted.

Irrigated area are areas equipped with irrigation facilities that supply water through artificial means like gravity, force/power, pump, etc.

Rainfed area are areas with dikes that retain water and rely solely on rainfall for their water supply.

Yellow corn a type of corn primarily used as feed grains encompassing all varieties of corn other han white.

White Corn a type of corn used primarily for human consumption, regardless of color.