Majority of the occupied housing units were single houses
    
Based on the 2020 Census of Population and Housing (2020 CPH), a total of 212,416 housing units in Oriental Mindoro were occupied. Of this total, 202,737 housing units or 95.4 percent were single house. This was followed by occupied housing units in apartment, accessoria, and row house with 4,816 (2.3%), in duplex with 3,938 (1.9%), in other multi-unit residential with 571 (0.3%). Meanwhile, 354 occupied housing units (0.2%) were condominium / condotel, commercial, industrial, agricultural buildings, institutional living quarters, and other types of buildings. (Figure 1)

Three in every five housing units have strong materials of the outer walls and roofs

In Oriental Mindoro, nearly three in every five occupied housing units or 59.5 percent had outer walls made of concrete, brick or stone. This was followed by outer walls of occupied housing units made of bamboo, sawali, cogon, or nipa with 15.2 percent. Moreover, 13.3 percent had outer walls made of wood, while 10.0 percent of the occupied housing units had outer walls made of half concrete, brick or stone and half wood. (Figure 2)

On the other hand, nearly four 22 in every 25 occupied housing units or 86.6 percent had roofs made of galvanized iron or aluminum. This was followed by the proportion of occupied housing units with roofs made of cogon, nipa or anahaw (9.5%), concrete or clay tile (1.9%), and half galvanize iron and half concrete (1.0 %) (Figure 2)

Three-fourths of the housing unit have concrete construction materials of the floor

In Oriental Mindoro more than three on every four occupied housing units or (76.9%) had concrete construction materials of the floor. Other common construction materials of the housing units in the province are earth, sand or mud (13.9%) bamboo (6.2%), and wood (2.7%). (Figure 3)

Meanwhile, 43.1 percent of the occupied housing units in Oriental Mindoro have cement, brick or stone as the finishing materials of the floor. Other common finishing materials of the floor are ceramic tile, marble and granite (23.8%), linoleum (11.6%), and wood plank (2.8%). In contrast, it can be noted that 17.1 percent of the total number of occupied housing units in the province did not have any finishing materials on the floor. (Figure 3)

Nine in every ten occupied housing units have one-storey building

One-storey buildings dominates the total occupied housing units in Oriental Mindoro with a total of 196,483 housing units (92.5%). These were followed by 15,202 housing units in two-storey buildings (7.2%), and 652 housing units in three-storey buildings (0.3%). (Figure 4)

Proportion of occupied housing units that need at most minor repair reaches 84.8 percent

In Oriental Mindoro, a total of 180,085 occupied housing units or 84.8 percent only need minor repair or need not be repaired at all. Meanwhile, the proportion of occupied housing units needing major repair comprised 11.3 percent. (Figure 5)

Moreover, the rest of the occupied housing units in the province were categorized as unfinished construction (1.5%), under construction (1.3%), under renovation or being repaired (0.9%), and dilapidated or condemned (0.3%).  (Figure 5)

Nine in every 20 occupied housing units were built within the decade prior to the 2020 CPH
    
About 45.8 percent of the occupied housing units in Oriental Mindoro were built 10 years prior to the 2020 CPH, that is in the period 2011 to 2020, while 22.0 percent were built during the period 2001 to 2010. In addition, 58,854 occupied housing units than 20 years prior to the 2020 CPH of these 14.6 percent were built during the period 1991 to 2000, 7.0 percent during the period 1981 to 1990, and 6.1 percent in 1980 or earlier. Meanwhile, the remaining 4.6 percent of the total occupied housing units had unknown year of built. (Figure 6)

Nearly half of occupied housing units had a floor area of less than 20 square meters

In 2020, occupied housing units with a floor area of less than 20 square meters accounted for 40.4 percent of occupied housing units. This was followed by the housing units with a floor area of about 20 to 29 square meters comprised of 20.8 percent, housing units with floor area of 30 to 49 square meters comprised of 16.1 percent, and with floor area of 50 to 69 square meters comprised of 9.1 percent. (Figure 7)

Meanwhile, occupied housing units with floor area of 120 square meters or larger accounted for 4.7 percent. Those with floor area of ranging from 70 to 89 square meters accounted for 5.3 percent, while those with floor area of about 90 to 119 square meters accounted for 3.7 percent. (Figure 7)

Eleven in 20 households occupying a housing unit own or has owner-like possession of the house and lot they reside in

Of the 215,071 households who occupy a housing unit, 55.7 percent owned or had owner-like possession of the house and lot they occupied. Moreover, 28.7 percent of the households owned the house while occupying a rent-free lot with consent of the owner. Furthermore, 8.0 percent had rent-free house and lot with consent of the owner, and 4.2 percent rented the house or room including the lot that they occupied. (Figure 8)

The statistics presented in this special release were based on the information provided by the respondent or any responsible member in the household who may provide accurate answers to the questions and give correct information about the housing units. For the following data items, observation of the building/housing unit by the enumerator was allowed during the data collection of the 2020 CPH, namely: a) type of building, b) number of floors of the building, c) construction materials of the roof, d) construction materials of the outer walls, and e) state of repair of the building.

(SGD) LENI R. RIOFLORIDO
Regional Director

MLLM / RRL / BCEA